Cold or Flu? How to Tell the Difference and What to Do About It

As the colder months approach, many people find themselves battling symptoms like coughs, sneezes, and fatigue. But how do you know if it’s just a common cold or the more severe flu? Understanding the differences between these two illnesses is crucial for getting the right treatment and preventing complications. This guide will help you identify key symptoms, understand what causes each condition, and learn effective ways to care for yourself or your loved ones. What Is a Cold? The common cold is a mild viral infection primarily affecting the nose and throat. It’s caused by several types of viruses, with rhinoviruses being the most common. Colds are highly contagious and usually spread through airborne droplets from coughing or sneezing or by touching contaminated surfaces. Symptoms of a Cold Sneezing: A frequent and common sign. Runny or stuffy nose: One of the hallmark symptoms. Cough: Often mild to moderate. Sore throat: May occur but generally mild. Loss of ...